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Research reference cardNPF / EAU-2025-MALE
GuidelineStrong2025

EAU Guidelines on Sexual & Reproductive Health 2025 — male infertility update

Professional guideline — systematic review + GRADE

What did it find?

  • Do not treat subclinical varicocele or with normal semen — Strong
  • Treat clinical varicocele + abnormal semen + unexplained infertility with good female reserve — Strong
  • Assess SDF in RPL/implantation failure and unexplained infertility — Strong

What are the limits?

  • Principle-level guideline — individual decision needs female age, varicocele grade, duration; no pregnancy guarantee
SourceEuropean UrologyEuropean Association of Urology (EAU) Panel on Sexual & Reproductive Health2025 · DOI 10.1016/j.eururo.2025.03.012

A summary card from the published record — not medical advice and not independent of the study's limitations.

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